What are the potential pitfalls of retrieving data from a MySQL database in PHP and displaying it with various time intervals?

One potential pitfall of retrieving data from a MySQL database in PHP and displaying it with various time intervals is that it can lead to inefficient queries and slow performance if not optimized properly. To solve this issue, you can use caching techniques to store the retrieved data and only query the database when necessary, reducing the load on the database server.

<?php

// Check if data is already cached
if (!($data = apc_fetch('cached_data'))) {
    // Retrieve data from MySQL database
    $mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "username", "password", "database");
    $result = $mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM table");
    
    // Cache the retrieved data for 5 minutes
    apc_store('cached_data', $result->fetch_all(), 300);
    
    // Use the retrieved data
    $data = $result->fetch_all();
}

// Display the data with various time intervals
foreach ($data as $row) {
    echo $row['column_name'] . "<br>";
}

?>