What are some potential challenges or pitfalls when using fgetcsv in PHP for importing data?

One potential challenge when using fgetcsv in PHP for importing data is handling special characters or encoding issues. To solve this, you can specify the delimiter and enclosure characters when reading the CSV file to ensure proper parsing.

$handle = fopen('data.csv', 'r');
if ($handle !== false) {
    while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 0, ',', '"')) !== false) {
        // Process the CSV data here
    }
    fclose($handle);
}