What are some best practices for handling regular expressions when using preg_replace in PHP?

When using regular expressions with preg_replace in PHP, it is important to properly escape special characters to avoid syntax errors or unexpected behavior. One way to handle this is by using the preg_quote() function to escape any characters that have special meanings in regular expressions. This ensures that the regular expression pattern matches only the intended strings.

// Example of using preg_quote() to escape special characters in regular expression pattern
$pattern = '/[a-z]+/';
$replacement = 'word';
$string = 'This is a test string with some words.';

$escaped_pattern = preg_quote($pattern, '/');
$result = preg_replace($escaped_pattern, $replacement, $string);

echo $result;