How can the PHP functions password_hash() and password_verify() be used securely for password management?

To securely manage passwords in PHP, you can use the `password_hash()` function to securely hash passwords before storing them in the database, and the `password_verify()` function to verify a user's input password against the stored hashed password. This helps protect user passwords from being exposed in case of a data breach.

// Hashing the password before storing it in the database
$password = "secret_password";
$hashed_password = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_DEFAULT);

// Storing $hashed_password in the database

// Verifying the user's input password during login
$user_input_password = "user_input_password";
if (password_verify($user_input_password, $hashed_password)) {
    // Password is correct
    // Proceed with login
} else {
    // Password is incorrect
    // Display error message
}