How can the EVA principle be applied to PHP scripts to ensure a smoother user experience and prevent data loss during form submissions?
Issue: The EVA principle (Error, Validation, Action) can be applied to PHP scripts by first checking for errors, validating user input, and then executing the desired action to ensure a smoother user experience and prevent data loss during form submissions.
// Check for form submission
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
// Error handling
$errors = [];
// Validation
if (empty($_POST["username"])) {
$errors[] = "Username is required.";
}
if (empty($_POST["email"])) {
$errors[] = "Email is required.";
} elseif (!filter_var($_POST["email"], FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$errors[] = "Invalid email format.";
}
// If no errors, proceed with action
if (empty($errors)) {
// Process form submission
// Insert data into database, send email, etc.
} else {
// Display errors to user
foreach ($errors as $error) {
echo "<p>$error</p>";
}
}
}