Why does preg_match() allow backticks in this scenario and how can it be fixed?
The issue is that the preg_match() function allows backticks because they are not escaped in the regular expression pattern. To fix this, you can escape the backtick character in the regular expression pattern using a backslash (\`).
$pattern = '/`/';
$string = 'This is a `backtick`';
if (preg_match($pattern, $string)) {
echo 'Backtick found!';
} else {
echo 'Backtick not found!';
}