What steps can be taken to resolve the issue of "Character set '#33' is not a compiled character set" when using PHP with MySQL?

To resolve the issue of "Character set '#33' is not a compiled character set" when using PHP with MySQL, you can specify the character set explicitly in your database connection code. This can be done by adding the "charset=utf8" parameter to the connection string.

$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";

// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Set the character set
$conn->set_charset("utf8");

// Your SQL queries go here

// Close connection
$conn->close();