What steps can be taken to troubleshoot and resolve include statement errors in PHP code, as seen in the forum thread example?

To troubleshoot and resolve include statement errors in PHP code, ensure that the file path specified in the include statement is correct and the file exists. Check for typos in the file name or path. Use absolute paths or relative paths based on the current file location. If the file is not found, check file permissions and server configuration.

// Incorrect include statement causing an error
include 'path/to/file.php';

// Correcting the include statement with absolute path
include '/var/www/html/path/to/file.php';