What security considerations should be taken into account when using symlinks in PHP?

When using symlinks in PHP, it is important to be cautious of potential security vulnerabilities such as symlink attacks. To mitigate this risk, it is recommended to validate and sanitize user input before creating or following symlinks. Additionally, limiting the privileges of the PHP process and ensuring that symlinks are only used with trusted sources can help prevent security breaches.

$user_input = $_GET['file']; // Assuming user input is being used to create symlink

// Validate and sanitize user input
$validated_input = filter_var($user_input, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);

// Check if the input is a valid file path
if (file_exists($validated_input)) {
    // Create or follow symlink
    symlink($validated_input, 'new_symlink');
} else {
    echo "Invalid file path";
}