What potential security risks are associated with running PHP scripts as a system user?

Running PHP scripts as a system user can pose security risks by allowing the script to access system resources and potentially execute malicious commands. To mitigate this risk, it is recommended to run PHP scripts in a restricted environment, such as a chroot jail, to limit the script's access to system resources.

<?php
// Set the chroot directory
$chroot_directory = '/path/to/chroot';

// Change the root directory for the current process
chroot($chroot_directory);

// Change the current working directory to the chroot directory
chdir('/');

// Run PHP script in the restricted environment
// Your PHP code here
?>