What potential issues or pitfalls should be considered when using auto_increment IDs in PHP and MySQL?

Issue: When using auto_increment IDs in PHP and MySQL, it is important to consider potential concurrency issues that may arise when multiple users are inserting records simultaneously. This can lead to duplicate or non-sequential IDs being generated, causing data integrity problems. Solution: To prevent concurrency issues with auto_increment IDs, you can use transactions in MySQL to ensure that each insert operation is atomic and isolated from other transactions. This helps maintain the integrity of the auto_increment IDs and prevents conflicts between concurrent insert operations.

// Start a transaction
mysqli_query($conn, "START TRANSACTION");

// Insert a new record with an auto_increment ID
mysqli_query($conn, "INSERT INTO table_name (column_name) VALUES ('value')");

// Commit the transaction
mysqli_query($conn, "COMMIT");