What potential issues or pitfalls should be considered when calculating weekly averages of visitor numbers from a MySQL database in PHP?

One potential issue when calculating weekly averages of visitor numbers from a MySQL database in PHP is ensuring that the query properly groups the data by week. This can be achieved by using the WEEK() function in MySQL to extract the week number from the date field. Additionally, it's important to handle cases where there may be missing data for certain weeks to avoid skewed averages.

// Query to calculate weekly averages of visitor numbers
$query = "SELECT WEEK(date_field) as week_number, AVG(visitor_numbers) as avg_visitors 
          FROM visitors_table 
          GROUP BY week_number";

$result = mysqli_query($connection, $query);

if(mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
    while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        echo "Week " . $row['week_number'] . ": Average visitors - " . $row['avg_visitors'] . "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "No data available for weekly averages.";
}