What potential issues or errors can arise from the usage of the modulo operator in PHP as shown in the code?

The potential issue that can arise from using the modulo operator in PHP is when trying to calculate the remainder of a division by zero, which will result in a division by zero error. To solve this issue, you should add a conditional check to ensure that the divisor is not zero before performing the modulo operation.

$dividend = 10;
$divisor = 0;

if ($divisor != 0) {
    $remainder = $dividend % $divisor;
    echo "The remainder is: " . $remainder;
} else {
    echo "Error: Division by zero.";
}