What potential issues can arise when passing variables to a PHP function that are not utilized within the function itself?

When passing variables to a PHP function that are not utilized within the function, it can lead to confusion and potential bugs in the code. To solve this issue, you can either remove the unused variables from the function parameters or use the `func_get_args()` function to retrieve all passed arguments as an array within the function.

// Example of using func_get_args() to handle unused variables in a PHP function
function exampleFunction() {
    $args = func_get_args();
    
    // Access passed arguments using the $args array
    foreach ($args as $arg) {
        // Do something with each argument
        echo $arg . "<br>";
    }
}

// Usage
exampleFunction('Hello', 'World', 123);