What potential issues can arise when using AJAX to retrieve JSON data in PHP applications?

One potential issue that can arise when using AJAX to retrieve JSON data in PHP applications is the lack of proper error handling. If the JSON data is not retrieved successfully, the application may not handle the error gracefully, leading to unexpected behavior or crashes. To solve this issue, you can implement error handling in your PHP code to catch any errors that occur during the AJAX request and handle them appropriately.

<?php
// Perform AJAX request to retrieve JSON data
$json_data = file_get_contents('https://api.example.com/data');
if($json_data === false){
    // Handle error if JSON data retrieval fails
    echo json_encode(['error' => 'Failed to retrieve JSON data']);
    exit;
}

// Process the JSON data
$data = json_decode($json_data, true);

// Output the processed data
echo json_encode($data);
?>