What potential issues can arise when including files in PHP based on sorted array values?

When including files in PHP based on sorted array values, a potential issue that can arise is the lack of proper validation or sanitization of the array values, which could lead to security vulnerabilities such as directory traversal attacks. To solve this issue, it is important to validate and sanitize the array values before using them in the include statement to prevent any malicious file inclusions.

// Example of including files based on sorted array values with proper validation and sanitization

// Sample array with file names
$files = array("file1.php", "file2.php", "../file3.php");

// Validate and sanitize each array value before including the file
foreach ($files as $file) {
    $file = basename($file); // Sanitize file name
    if (in_array($file, array("file1.php", "file2.php"))) {
        include($file);
    } else {
        echo "Invalid file included: " . $file;
    }
}