What is the significance of using $_POST[] in PHP for reading form data, and how does it differ between local and online servers?

When reading form data in PHP, using $_POST[] is significant as it allows you to securely retrieve data submitted through a form using the POST method. This method ensures that sensitive data is not displayed in the URL and is sent in the background. The usage of $_POST[] differs between local and online servers in terms of server configurations and security settings.

// Reading form data using $_POST[]
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $username = $_POST['username'];
    $password = $_POST['password'];
    
    // Process the form data
}