What is the significance of the "Undefined index" notice in PHP, specifically when dealing with $_POST variables?

The "Undefined index" notice in PHP occurs when trying to access a key in an array that doesn't exist. This commonly happens when accessing $_POST variables that have not been set in a form submission. To solve this issue, you can check if the key exists in the $_POST array before trying to access it.

if(isset($_POST['key'])) {
    // Access the $_POST['key'] variable here
    $value = $_POST['key'];
} else {
    // Handle the case when the key is not set
    $value = null;
}