What is the recommended alternative to using mysql_connect in PHP for database connections?
The recommended alternative to using `mysql_connect` in PHP for database connections is to use the `mysqli_connect` function or PDO (PHP Data Objects) for more secure and flexible database connections. This is because the `mysql_connect` function is deprecated in newer versions of PHP and is not recommended for use due to security vulnerabilities and lack of support.
// Using mysqli_connect
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
if (!$conn) {
die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());
}
// Using PDO
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";
try {
$conn = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
$conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
echo "Connected successfully";
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo "Connection failed: " . $e->getMessage();
}
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