What is the purpose of using XML files in PHP for a live ticker on a website?

Using XML files in PHP for a live ticker on a website allows for easy updating and customization of the ticker content without needing to directly edit the PHP code. By storing the ticker data in an XML file, it can be easily parsed and displayed on the website in real-time. This approach also separates the content from the presentation, making it easier to maintain and update the ticker content.

<?php
// Load the XML file containing the ticker data
$xml = simplexml_load_file('ticker_data.xml');

// Loop through the ticker items and display them
foreach ($xml->item as $item) {
    echo '<div>' . $item->title . ' - ' . $item->message . '</div>';
}
?>