What is the issue with passing GET variables to an external URL in PHP?

Passing GET variables to an external URL in PHP can be a security risk as it exposes sensitive data and can potentially lead to attacks such as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) or Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). To solve this issue, it is recommended to use POST requests instead of GET requests when sending data to external URLs, as POST requests do not expose data in the URL.

<?php
// Set the data to be sent
$data = array(
    'key1' => 'value1',
    'key2' => 'value2'
);

// Initialize cURL session
$ch = curl_init();

// Set cURL options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://externalurl.com/api');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

// Execute cURL session
$result = curl_exec($ch);

// Close cURL session
curl_close($ch);

// Handle the response from the external URL
echo $result;
?>