What is the issue with leading zeros in PHP strings and how can they be removed efficiently?

Leading zeros in PHP strings can cause issues when comparing or manipulating numbers, as PHP may interpret them as octal values. To efficiently remove leading zeros from a string, you can use the ltrim() function with a second argument specifying the characters to remove, in this case, '0'.

$string = '0001234';
$cleanedString = ltrim($string, '0');
echo $cleanedString; // Output: 1234