What is the importance of placing the PHP code before the HTML output in a form submission?

Placing the PHP code before the HTML output in a form submission is important because PHP code needs to be processed before any HTML content is sent to the browser. This ensures that any PHP variables or functions used in the HTML are properly defined and executed before the HTML is rendered. If the PHP code is placed after the HTML output, it may result in errors or unexpected behavior.

<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    // Process form data here
    $name = $_POST['name'];
    $email = $_POST['email'];
    
    // Perform any necessary validation or database operations
    
    // Redirect to a success page
    header("Location: success.php");
    exit();
}
?>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Form Submission</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form method="post" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>">
        <label for="name">Name:</label>
        <input type="text" name="name" id="name">
        
        <label for="email">Email:</label>
        <input type="email" name="email" id="email">
        
        <input type="submit" value="Submit">
    </form>
</body>
</html>