What is the best practice for retrieving the Windows username in a PHP application running on an IIS server?
When running a PHP application on an IIS server, the best practice for retrieving the Windows username is to use the `$_SERVER['LOGON_USER']` variable. This variable contains the username of the currently logged in Windows user. By accessing this variable, you can securely retrieve the Windows username for authentication or logging purposes.
// Retrieve the Windows username from the $_SERVER variable
$windowsUsername = $_SERVER['LOGON_USER'];
// Output the Windows username
echo "Windows Username: " . $windowsUsername;
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