What is the best approach to compare rows from two tables in PHP?

When comparing rows from two tables in PHP, one common approach is to use SQL queries to fetch the rows from each table and then compare them using PHP logic. This can be done by fetching the rows into arrays and then iterating over them to check for any differences. Another approach is to use SQL JOIN queries to combine the rows from both tables based on a common column, allowing for direct comparison of the data.

<?php
// Connect to the database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Fetch rows from table1
$table1_rows = [];
$result1 = $conn->query("SELECT * FROM table1");
while($row = $result1->fetch_assoc()) {
    $table1_rows[] = $row;
}

// Fetch rows from table2
$table2_rows = [];
$result2 = $conn->query("SELECT * FROM table2");
while($row = $result2->fetch_assoc()) {
    $table2_rows[] = $row;
}

// Compare rows from both tables
foreach($table1_rows as $row1) {
    foreach($table2_rows as $row2) {
        if($row1['column'] == $row2['column']) {
            // Rows match, do something
        } else {
            // Rows do not match, do something else
        }
    }
}

// Close the connection
$conn->close();
?>