What encryption methods can be used to securely store and transmit email passwords in PHP?

Storing and transmitting email passwords securely in PHP involves using encryption methods like bcrypt or Argon2 to hash the passwords before storing them in a database or sending them over a network. These encryption methods are designed to be secure and resistant to brute force attacks, ensuring that the passwords remain protected.

// Hashing the email password using bcrypt
$password = "examplePassword";
$hashedPassword = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_BCRYPT);

// Verifying the hashed password
if (password_verify($password, $hashedPassword)) {
    echo "Password is correct";
} else {
    echo "Password is incorrect";
}