What debugging techniques can be employed to troubleshoot issues with passing variables within a loop in PHP?

When troubleshooting issues with passing variables within a loop in PHP, one common technique is to use `var_dump()` or `print_r()` to inspect the values of the variables at each iteration. This can help identify any unexpected changes or inconsistencies in the variable values. Additionally, checking the scope of the variables and ensuring they are properly initialized before the loop can also help resolve any issues.

// Example of debugging passing variables within a loop in PHP
$variable = 'initial value';

for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) {
    // Modify the variable within the loop
    $variable = 'new value ' . $i;

    // Debugging output to inspect variable value at each iteration
    var_dump($variable);
}

// Ensure the final value of the variable outside the loop
var_dump($variable);