What common issues can arise when calculating time differences using timestamps in PHP?

One common issue when calculating time differences using timestamps in PHP is handling timezones correctly. It's important to ensure that timestamps are converted to the same timezone before performing calculations to avoid inaccuracies. To solve this issue, you can use the DateTime class in PHP to set the timezone for each timestamp before calculating the time difference.

$timestamp1 = strtotime('2022-01-01 12:00:00');
$timestamp2 = strtotime('2022-01-02 12:00:00');

$date1 = new DateTime();
$date1->setTimestamp($timestamp1);
$date1->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'));

$date2 = new DateTime();
$date2->setTimestamp($timestamp2);
$date2->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'));

$interval = $date1->diff($date2);

echo $interval->format('%R%a days %H hours %I minutes');