What best practices should be followed when handling session data and form submissions in PHP to ensure the accurate editing and deletion of specific items within a shopping cart?

When handling session data and form submissions in PHP for a shopping cart, it is important to ensure that the editing and deletion of specific items are accurate. One best practice is to uniquely identify each item in the cart using a unique identifier, such as a product ID. This identifier should be passed along with the form submission to accurately target the specific item for editing or deletion.

// Example of editing an item in the shopping cart
if(isset($_POST['edit_item'])) {
    $product_id = $_POST['product_id'];
    $quantity = $_POST['quantity'];
    
    // Update the quantity of the specific item in the shopping cart
    $_SESSION['cart'][$product_id]['quantity'] = $quantity;
}
```

```php
// Example of deleting an item from the shopping cart
if(isset($_POST['delete_item'])) {
    $product_id = $_POST['product_id'];
    
    // Remove the specific item from the shopping cart
    unset($_SESSION['cart'][$product_id]);
}