What best practices should be followed when integrating PHP and JavaScript for data visualization, such as in the case of Highcharts?

When integrating PHP and JavaScript for data visualization with Highcharts, it is important to properly format and pass data from PHP to JavaScript. One common approach is to use JSON to encode the data in PHP and then decode it in JavaScript for use with Highcharts. This ensures that the data is correctly formatted and accessible for visualization.

<?php
// Sample data array
$data = array(
    array('name' => 'Apple', 'y' => 10),
    array('name' => 'Banana', 'y' => 20),
    array('name' => 'Orange', 'y' => 30)
);

// Encode data array to JSON
$json_data = json_encode($data);
?>

<script>
// Decode JSON data in JavaScript
var chartData = <?php echo $json_data; ?>;

// Use chartData with Highcharts for data visualization
</script>