What best practices should be followed when using regular expressions to extract specific information from HTML code in PHP?

When using regular expressions to extract specific information from HTML code in PHP, it is important to follow best practices to ensure accuracy and efficiency. One key practice is to use the HTML DOM parser instead of regular expressions whenever possible, as it is specifically designed for parsing HTML and is more reliable. However, if regular expressions must be used, it is crucial to be specific in targeting the desired information and to handle edge cases carefully to avoid errors.

// Example of extracting specific information from HTML code using regular expressions in PHP

$html = '<div class="content"><h1>Title</h1><p>Paragraph</p></div>';

// Regular expression to extract the content within the <h1> tags
preg_match('/<h1>(.*?)<\/h1>/', $html, $matches);

// Output the extracted content
echo $matches[1]; // Output: Title