What are the security risks associated with allowing users to edit PHP documents directly through a form field?

Allowing users to edit PHP documents directly through a form field can pose significant security risks, as it opens up the possibility of injection attacks, malicious code execution, and unauthorized access to sensitive information. To mitigate these risks, it is recommended to validate and sanitize user input thoroughly before allowing it to be saved or executed as PHP code.

// Validate and sanitize user input before saving it as a PHP file
$user_input = $_POST['user_input'];

// Sanitize user input to remove any potentially harmful code
$sanitized_input = filter_var($user_input, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);

// Save the sanitized input to a PHP file
file_put_contents('user_input.php', '<?php ' . $sanitized_input . ' ?>');