What are the security implications of sharing INI files with sensitive information in a PHP project?

Sharing INI files with sensitive information in a PHP project can lead to security vulnerabilities as these files can be accessed by unauthorized users. To mitigate this risk, sensitive information should be stored securely, such as in environment variables or using encryption techniques.

// Example of storing sensitive information in environment variables
$database_username = getenv('DB_USERNAME');
$database_password = getenv('DB_PASSWORD');
$database_host = getenv('DB_HOST');