What are the security implications of delivering images through a PHP script from a database?

Delivering images through a PHP script from a database can introduce security vulnerabilities such as SQL injection attacks and potential exposure of sensitive data. To mitigate these risks, it is recommended to validate user input, sanitize data before querying the database, and restrict access to the script to authorized users only.

<?php
// Validate and sanitize input
$imageId = filter_input(INPUT_GET, 'image_id', FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);

// Connect to database and retrieve image data
// Implement proper authentication and authorization mechanisms here

// Output image data
header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
echo $imageData;
?>