What are the recommended methods for error handling and debugging in PHP scripts to identify and resolve issues efficiently?

Issue: To efficiently handle errors and debug PHP scripts, it is recommended to use error reporting, try-catch blocks, and logging mechanisms. By enabling error reporting, you can easily identify and fix any syntax errors or runtime issues. Using try-catch blocks allows you to handle exceptions gracefully and provide custom error messages. Logging mechanisms like error_log() or writing to a log file can help track errors and debug the code effectively. PHP Code Snippet:

// Enable error reporting
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);

// Using try-catch block for error handling
try {
    // Your PHP code here
} catch (Exception $e) {
    // Handle the exception
    echo 'An error occurred: ' . $e->getMessage();
    // Log the error
    error_log('Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
}