What are the potential security risks associated with using the $PHP_SELF variable in PHP scripts?

Using the $PHP_SELF variable in PHP scripts can pose a security risk as it can be manipulated by attackers to execute malicious code or perform cross-site scripting attacks. To mitigate this risk, it is recommended to sanitize and validate the input before using it in the script.

// Sanitize and validate the $PHP_SELF variable before using it
$php_self = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'PHP_SELF', FILTER_SANITIZE_URL);

if($php_self !== false){
    // Proceed with using the sanitized $php_self variable
} else {
    // Handle the case where the input is invalid
}