What are the potential security risks associated with session cookies in PHP?
Session cookies in PHP can be vulnerable to attacks such as session hijacking or session fixation if not properly secured. To mitigate these risks, it is important to ensure that session cookies are encrypted, have a secure flag set, and have a limited lifespan. Additionally, implementing proper session management techniques such as regenerating session IDs after successful login can help enhance security.
// Fix for securing session cookies in PHP
ini_set('session.cookie_httponly', 1);
ini_set('session.cookie_secure', 1);
ini_set('session.use_only_cookies', 1);
ini_set('session.cookie_lifetime', 3600); // 1 hour expiration time
session_start();
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