What are the potential security risks associated with allowing HTML tags in WYSIWYG editors in PHP applications?

Allowing HTML tags in WYSIWYG editors in PHP applications can expose the application to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, where malicious scripts can be injected into the page and executed in the context of the user's browser. To mitigate this risk, it is important to sanitize user input before allowing it to be rendered as HTML.

// Sanitize user input before allowing it to be rendered as HTML
$unsafe_html = $_POST['user_input']; // Assuming user input is coming from a form POST request
$safe_html = htmlspecialchars($unsafe_html, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
echo $safe_html; // Output the sanitized HTML