What are the potential risks of using reserved words as column names in MySQL databases when interacting with PHP?

Using reserved words as column names in MySQL databases can lead to conflicts and errors when interacting with PHP, as these words are used by the database system for specific purposes. To avoid this issue, it is recommended to use backticks (`) to escape the column names in SQL queries to ensure they are treated as identifiers rather than reserved words.

<?php

// Connect to MySQL database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Query with reserved word as column name
$sql = "SELECT `select`, `from`, `where` FROM table";

$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo "Select: " . $row["select"]. " - From: " . $row["from"]. " - Where: " . $row["where"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 results";
}

$conn->close();

?>