What are the potential pitfalls of using getElementsByTagName() to select elements in PHP?

Using getElementsByTagName() to select elements in PHP can be inefficient and slow, especially when dealing with large documents. It also does not allow for selecting elements by class or ID, which can limit the flexibility of your code. To solve this issue, consider using more advanced methods like XPath or DOMDocument to efficiently select elements based on different criteria.

// Using DOMDocument and XPath to select elements by class name
$doc = new DOMDocument();
$doc->loadHTML($html);

$xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
$elements = $xpath->query("//*[contains(concat(' ', normalize-space(@class), ' '), ' yourClassName ')]");

foreach ($elements as $element) {
    // Do something with the selected elements
}