What are the potential pitfalls of caching data in PHP for sorting purposes?

One potential pitfall of caching data in PHP for sorting purposes is that the cached data may become outdated if the original data changes. To solve this issue, you can implement a mechanism to refresh the cached data periodically or whenever the original data is updated.

// Example code snippet to refresh cached data when needed

$cacheKey = 'sorted_data';

// Check if cached data exists
if (!$sortedData = apcu_fetch($cacheKey)) {
    // Retrieve original data and sort it
    $originalData = fetchData();
    sort($originalData);

    // Store sorted data in cache
    apcu_store($cacheKey, $sortedData, 3600); // Cache for 1 hour
} else {
    // Use cached sorted data
    $sortedData = $sortedData;
}

// Function to fetch original data
function fetchData() {
    // Code to fetch original data from database or API
    return $data;
}