What are the potential pitfalls of using the "strpos" function for searching in PHP databases?

Using the "strpos" function for searching in PHP databases can be problematic because it only searches for the occurrence of a substring within a string, rather than searching for a specific value in a database column. This can lead to inaccurate results or unexpected behavior. To search in PHP databases, it is recommended to use SQL queries and functions specifically designed for database operations, such as "SELECT" and "WHERE" clauses.

// Example of searching in a PHP database using SQL query
$search_term = "example";
$sql = "SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name = '$search_term'";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $sql);

// Process the result set
if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
    while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        // Process each row
    }
} else {
    echo "No results found.";
}