What are the potential pitfalls of multiplying arrays with different keys in PHP?

When multiplying arrays with different keys in PHP, a potential pitfall is that the keys may not align properly, leading to unexpected results or errors. To solve this issue, you can first ensure that both arrays have the same keys by using array_combine() or array_merge() functions to align the keys before performing the multiplication operation.

$array1 = ['a' => 2, 'b' => 3, 'c' => 4];
$array2 = ['a' => 5, 'b' => 6, 'd' => 7];

// Align keys
$array1 = array_merge(array_fill_keys(array_keys($array2), 0), $array1);
$array2 = array_merge(array_fill_keys(array_keys($array1), 0), $array2);

// Multiply arrays
$result = array_map(function($a, $b) { return $a * $b; }, $array1, $array2);

print_r($result);