What are the potential pitfalls of using multiple SET statements in an UPDATE query in PHP?

Using multiple SET statements in an UPDATE query can lead to potential SQL injection vulnerabilities if the input values are not properly sanitized. To prevent this, it is recommended to use prepared statements with parameterized queries in PHP to securely pass the input values to the database.

// Example of using prepared statements with parameterized queries to update a database record
$pdo = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase", "username", "password");

$id = $_POST['id'];
$newValue1 = $_POST['new_value_1'];
$newValue2 = $_POST['new_value_2'];

$stmt = $pdo->prepare("UPDATE mytable SET column1 = :value1, column2 = :value2 WHERE id = :id");
$stmt->bindParam(':value1', $newValue1);
$stmt->bindParam(':value2', $newValue2);
$stmt->bindParam(':id', $id);
$stmt->execute();