What are the potential pitfalls of hardcoding domain names in PHP applications?

Hardcoding domain names in PHP applications can lead to inflexibility and maintenance issues. If the domain name changes, all instances of the hardcoded domain must be manually updated, which can be time-consuming and error-prone. To avoid this problem, it's better to store the domain name in a configuration file or environment variable that can be easily changed.

// Config.php file

define('DOMAIN_NAME', 'example.com');
```

```php
// Usage in PHP application

include 'Config.php';

$url = 'https://' . DOMAIN_NAME . '/path/to/page.php';
echo $url;