What are the potential pitfalls of using a user's ID number for age verification in PHP?

Using a user's ID number for age verification in PHP can be problematic because it may not accurately reflect their actual age. Additionally, it can pose privacy concerns as ID numbers are sensitive information. To solve this issue, it is recommended to use a more reliable method of age verification, such as asking for the user's date of birth and calculating their age based on that information.

// Example of age verification using date of birth
$birthDate = '1990-01-01';
$age = date_diff(date_create($birthDate), date_create('today'))->y;

if ($age >= 18) {
    echo 'User is over 18 years old.';
} else {
    echo 'User is under 18 years old.';
}