What are the potential pitfalls of using ID-to-folder mappings for content management in PHP?

One potential pitfall of using ID-to-folder mappings for content management in PHP is the risk of inconsistent data if folders are renamed or deleted without updating the mappings. To solve this issue, it is recommended to store the content metadata in a database and use unique identifiers to link the content to its corresponding folder.

// Example of storing content metadata in a database
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=content_management', 'username', 'password');

// Inserting content metadata into the database
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("INSERT INTO content (id, folder_name, title, description) VALUES (:id, :folder_name, :title, :description)");
$stmt->execute([
    'id' => 1,
    'folder_name' => 'folder1',
    'title' => 'Sample Title',
    'description' => 'Sample Description'
]);

// Retrieving content metadata from the database
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM content WHERE id = :id");
$stmt->execute(['id' => 1]);
$content = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);

// Using the content metadata to access the corresponding folder
$folderPath = '/path/to/content_folders/' . $content['folder_name'];