What are the potential challenges of parsing HTML documents to extract redirected URLs in PHP?

Parsing HTML documents to extract redirected URLs in PHP can be challenging due to the complexity of HTML structures and the various ways in which redirection can be implemented (e.g., through meta tags, JavaScript, server-side scripts). To address this, a robust HTML parser library like DOMDocument or SimpleHTMLDom can be used to accurately parse and extract the redirected URLs from the HTML content.

// Example using DOMDocument to parse HTML and extract redirected URLs
$doc = new DOMDocument();
$doc->loadHTML($htmlContent); // $htmlContent contains the HTML content

$links = $doc->getElementsByTagName('a');
foreach ($links as $link) {
    $url = $link->getAttribute('href');
    // Check if $url is a redirected URL and process accordingly
}