What are the potential benefits of using subselects in PHP when working with database queries?

When working with database queries in PHP, using subselects can help simplify complex queries by breaking them down into smaller, more manageable parts. Subselects allow you to retrieve data from one table based on the results of another query, making it easier to filter and manipulate data as needed. This can improve the readability and maintainability of your code, as well as potentially improve query performance by reducing the amount of data processed.

<?php
// Example of using a subselect in a database query
$query = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id IN (SELECT user_id FROM orders WHERE total_amount > 100)";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $query);

// Process the results
if(mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
    while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        echo "User ID: " . $row['id'] . " - Name: " . $row['name'] . "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "No users found.";
}

// Remember to close the connection
mysqli_close($connection);
?>