What are the limitations of using pre-existing word lists for content validation in PHP, and are there alternative approaches that may be more effective?

Using pre-existing word lists for content validation in PHP may be limited because these lists may not cover all possible inappropriate or sensitive words. A more effective approach could be to utilize a combination of pre-existing word lists and user-defined lists, allowing for a more comprehensive validation process.

// Example of combining pre-existing word list with user-defined list for content validation

$preExistingWordList = ["badword1", "badword2", "badword3"];

$userDefinedWordList = ["customword1", "customword2", "customword3"];

$contentToValidate = "This is a sentence with badword1 and customword2.";

$combinedWordList = array_merge($preExistingWordList, $userDefinedWordList);

foreach($combinedWordList as $word) {
    if (stripos($contentToValidate, $word) !== false) {
        echo "Content contains a sensitive word: $word";
        break;
    }
}